| Sixth Form | 2 years | Often grade 5 or 6 in chosen subjects | School style timetable, independent study increasing quickly | A levels or equivalent | Usually familiar and local | Choosing subjects liked in Year 9 but not checked against future route |
| College Course | 1 to 2 years | Depends on level and English or maths grade | Fewer days on site, more practical blocks or assignments | Vocational qualification, progression or work route | Can be one or two buses each way | Picking a subject title without checking assessment style |
| Apprenticeship Or Training | 12 months plus | Employer and training provider decide | Workplace week with training day or blocks | Apprenticeship standard, work experience and pay | Early starts make travel decisive | Applying because it sounds adult without checking commute and wage |